This is a rebuild of Drinking Water Watch and not yet the official record. Use the agency’s current Drinking Water Watch for anything you need to rely on.
Chemical and radiological sample results
MS0340021 , City of Laurel
30 of the 61 analytes this system has been tested for have been detected at least once, across 670 samples on record.
The other 31 were tested for and never found. An analyte is counted here if any result on record measured it, so this covers the whole history and not the samples listed below.
Across all 670 samples on record, detections range from July 30, 2002 to April 21, 2025. These figures cover the whole record.
What counts as a non-detect is defined in the help: Less than Indicator. This system’s violations.
What has been detected, ever
Every analyte measured above its reporting level at any point in this system’s record, most often detected first. This is not limited to the samples listed below.
| Analyte | Kind | Detected in | First detected | Last detected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper, Free 1022 | Inorganic Chemical | 240 of 240 results | Jun 22, 2004 | Aug 15, 2024 |
| Lead 1030 | Inorganic Chemical | 180 of 240 results | Jun 22, 2004 | Aug 14, 2024 |
| Barium 1010 | Inorganic Chemical | 53 of 53 results | Jul 30, 2002 | Feb 24, 2025 |
| Fluoride 1025 | Inorganic Chemical | 50 of 53 results | Jul 30, 2002 | Feb 24, 2025 |
| Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Organic Chemical | 32 of 46 results | Sep 19, 2005 | Apr 21, 2025 |
| TTHM 2950 | Organic Chemical | 25 of 48 results | Mar 8, 2004 | Apr 21, 2025 |
| Sodium 1052 | Inorganic Chemical | 15 of 15 results | Sep 23, 2019 | Feb 5, 2025 |
| Chloroform 2941 | Organic Chemical | 15 of 33 results | Jul 31, 2006 | Dec 14, 2020 |
| Chromium 1020 | Inorganic Chemical | 13 of 53 results | Jul 30, 2002 | Feb 24, 2025 |
| Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 | Organic Chemical | 12 of 29 results | Aug 24, 2009 | Jun 29, 2016 |
| Sulfate 1055 | Inorganic Chemical | 12 of 12 results | Jul 30, 2002 | Feb 23, 2004 |
| Combined Radium (-226 & -228) 4010 | Radionuclide | 11 of 30 results | Dec 18, 2008 | Jun 3, 2019 |
| Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 | Organic Chemical | 11 of 29 results | Jun 4, 2012 | Jun 12, 2018 |
| Gross Alpha, Incl. Radon & U 4002 | Radionuclide | 8 of 14 results | Mar 6, 2012 | Jun 3, 2019 |
| Radium-226 4020 | Radionuclide | 7 of 28 results | Jan 26, 2009 | Jun 3, 2019 |
| Radium-228 4030 | Radionuclide | 6 of 28 results | Dec 18, 2008 | May 15, 2018 |
| Bromodichloromethane 2943 | Organic Chemical | 4 of 33 results | Nov 14, 2006 | Jun 12, 2018 |
| Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon & U 4000 | Radionuclide | 4 of 14 results | Jun 22, 2009 | Oct 26, 2009 |
| Gross Beta Particle Activity 4100 | Radionuclide | 4 of 4 results | Jun 22, 2009 | Oct 26, 2009 |
| Gross Alpha Particle Activity 4109 | Radionuclide | 4 of 14 results | Jun 22, 2009 | Oct 26, 2009 |
| Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 29 results | Jul 2, 2008 | Dec 14, 2020 |
| Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 29 results | Sep 2, 2014 | Sep 2, 2014 |
| Dibromochloromethane 2944 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 33 results | Nov 14, 2006 | Sep 2, 2014 |
| Dichloromethane 2964 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 56 results | Aug 2, 2004 | Aug 2, 2004 |
| Arsenic 1005 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 53 results | Mar 25, 2019 | Mar 25, 2019 |
| Nickel 1036 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 53 results | Mar 25, 2019 | Mar 25, 2019 |
| Cyanide 1024 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 54 results | Sep 23, 2009 | Sep 23, 2009 |
| Nitrate 1040 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 112 results | Aug 8, 2005 | Aug 8, 2005 |
| P-Dichlorobenzene 2969 | Organic Chemical | 1 of 56 results | May 5, 2004 | May 5, 2004 |
| Xylenes, Total 2955 | Organic Chemical | 1 of 56 results | Feb 2, 2004 | Feb 2, 2004 |
No date range is applied: this list draws on every sample on record. Show the last two years only.
The most recent samples, result by result
The table below lists 311–320 of 670 samples, newest first — collected August 21, 2013 to December 2, 2013. The summary above covers all 670.
48 results from the 10 samples listed here: 11 detected, 37 not detected. Across the whole record it is 720 of 3,191. A sample is analysed for many analytes at once, so one sample appears on as many rows as it had results.
We withheld the location of 4 sampling points below. The location on record identifies a private home, and we do not publish those. That is our decision, not the agency’s. The sampling point, its type and every result taken there are published unchanged.
| Result | Analyte | Monitoring period |
|---|---|---|
|
||
| 1.01 ug/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:52, sampling point SM4 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:52, sampling point SM4 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:52, sampling point SM4 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:52, sampling point SM4 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 1.01 ug/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:52, sampling point SM4 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:31, sampling point SM1 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:31, sampling point SM1 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:31, sampling point SM1 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:31, sampling point SM1 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:31, sampling point SM1 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.014 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.014 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:53, sampling point SM4 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.016 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.016 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 01:43, sampling point SM2 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.006 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 02:24, sampling point SM3 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.016 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.016 mg/l , sample collected Dec 2, 2013 03:21, sampling point SM1 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.0958 mg/l , sample collected Aug 22, 2013 05:00, sampling point DS000 | Copper, Free 1022 EPA method 200.8 | Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013 |
| Not detected below 0.0005 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 22, 2013 05:00, sampling point DS000 | Lead 1030 EPA method 200.8 | Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.1595 mg/l , sample collected Aug 21, 2013 07:08, sampling point DS000 | Copper, Free 1022 EPA method 200.8 | Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013 |
| 0.0024 mg/l , sample collected Aug 21, 2013 07:08, sampling point DS000 | Lead 1030 EPA method 200.8 | Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013 |
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 01:52
- Sampling point
- SM4 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-008TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 1.01 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 1.01 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 01:43
- Sampling point
- SM2 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-007TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 02:24
- Sampling point
- SM3 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-004TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 02:31
- Sampling point
- SM1 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-003TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 4 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 01:53
- Sampling point
- SM4 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-006HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.014 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.014 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 01:43
- Sampling point
- SM2 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-005HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.016 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.016 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 02:24
- Sampling point
- SM3 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-004HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- Not detected below 0.006 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Dec 2, 2013 03:21
- Sampling point
- SM1 Location withheld
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 131203-003HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.016 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.016 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Aug 22, 2013 05:00
- Sampling point
- DS000 Distribution
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130823-022PB
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
- Monitoring period
- Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013
-
Copper, Free 1022 EPA method 200.8
- Result
- 0.0958 mg/l
-
Lead 1030 EPA method 200.8
- Result
- Not detected below 0.0005 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
- Collected
- Aug 21, 2013 07:08
- Sampling point
- DS000 Distribution
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130823-040PB
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
- Monitoring period
- Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2013
-
Copper, Free 1022 EPA method 200.8
- Result
- 0.1595 mg/l
-
Lead 1030 EPA method 200.8
- Result
- 0.0024 mg/l
Routine (10).