This is a rebuild of Drinking Water Watch and not yet the official record. Use the agency’s current Drinking Water Watch for anything you need to rely on.
Chemical and radiological sample results
MS0820027 , Midway W/A #2
32 of the 70 analytes this system has been tested for have been detected at least once, across 277 samples on record.
The other 38 were tested for and never found. An analyte is counted here if any result on record measured it, so this covers the whole history and not the samples listed below.
Across all 277 samples on record, detections range from November 5, 2003 to April 22, 2026. These figures cover the whole record.
What counts as a non-detect is defined in the help: Less than Indicator. This system’s violations.
What has been detected, ever
Every analyte measured above its reporting level at any point in this system’s record, most often detected first. This is not limited to the samples listed below.
| Analyte | Kind | Detected in | First detected | Last detected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM 2950 | Organic Chemical | 75 of 82 results | Sep 22, 2004 | Apr 22, 2026 |
| Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Organic Chemical | 74 of 81 results | Sep 22, 2004 | Apr 22, 2026 |
| Copper, Free 1022 | Inorganic Chemical | 60 of 60 results | Aug 23, 2007 | Sep 30, 2024 |
| Lead 1030 | Inorganic Chemical | 53 of 60 results | Aug 23, 2007 | Sep 30, 2024 |
| Chloroform 2941 | Organic Chemical | 43 of 45 results | Oct 4, 2006 | Apr 22, 2026 |
| Bromodichloromethane 2943 | Organic Chemical | 41 of 45 results | Oct 4, 2006 | Sep 25, 2024 |
| Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 | Organic Chemical | 38 of 40 results | Feb 25, 2008 | Apr 22, 2026 |
| Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 | Organic Chemical | 37 of 40 results | Feb 25, 2008 | Apr 22, 2026 |
| Fluoride 1025 | Inorganic Chemical | 11 of 11 results | Nov 5, 2003 | May 9, 2025 |
| Barium 1010 | Inorganic Chemical | 10 of 10 results | Nov 5, 2003 | May 9, 2025 |
| Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 | Organic Chemical | 9 of 40 results | Feb 3, 2009 | Nov 2, 2016 |
| Chromium 1020 | Inorganic Chemical | 8 of 10 results | Apr 5, 2004 | May 9, 2025 |
| Gross Alpha, Incl. Radon & U 4002 | Radionuclide | 5 of 5 results | Dec 12, 2011 | Jul 17, 2012 |
| Sodium 1052 | Inorganic Chemical | 3 of 3 results | Sep 27, 2017 | Mar 28, 2023 |
| Dibromochloromethane 2944 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 45 results | Jan 8, 2024 | Jan 8, 2024 |
| Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 | Organic Chemical | 2 of 40 results | Nov 9, 2009 | Dec 18, 2017 |
| Calcium 1016 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Iron 1028 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Magnesium 1031 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Manganese 1032 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Potassium 1042 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Residue, Total, Filterable 1057 | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Alkalinity, Caco3 Stability 1067 | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Color 1905 | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Hardness, Total (As Caco3) 1915 | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Alkalinity, Total 1927 | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Calculated Sodium NACA | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| PH, Field Result PHFD | Water Quality | 1 of 1 result | Sep 27, 2017 | Sep 27, 2017 |
| Arsenic 1005 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 10 results | May 10, 2010 | May 10, 2010 |
| Nickel 1036 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 10 results | May 10, 2010 | May 10, 2010 |
| Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 | Organic Chemical | 1 of 40 results | Nov 5, 2008 | Nov 5, 2008 |
| Sulfate 1055 | Inorganic Chemical | 1 of 3 results | Nov 5, 2003 | Nov 5, 2003 |
No date range is applied: this list draws on every sample on record. Show the last two years only.
The most recent samples, result by result
The table below lists 151–160 of 277 samples, newest first — collected September 19, 2012 to August 1, 2013. The summary above covers all 277.
52 results from the 10 samples listed here: 28 detected, 24 not detected. Across the whole record it is 487 of 1,039. A sample is analysed for many analytes at once, so one sample appears on as many rows as it had results.
| Result | Analyte | Monitoring period |
|---|---|---|
|
||
| 50.2 ug/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:29, sampling point MRT000 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:29, sampling point MRT000 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 3.83 ug/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:29, sampling point MRT000 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:29, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 54 ug/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:29, sampling point MRT000 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
|
||
| Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.017 mg/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.018 mg/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.035 mg/l , sample collected Aug 1, 2013 01:32, sampling point MRT000 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Not recorded |
|
||
| Not detected below 0.1 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected May 21, 2013 02:15, sampling point TF101 | Nitrate-Nitrite 1038 EPA method QC10107041C | Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
| Not detected below 0.08 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected May 21, 2013 02:15, sampling point TF101 | Nitrate 1040 EPA method QC10107041C | Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
| Not detected below 0.02 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected May 21, 2013 02:15, sampling point TF101 | Nitrite 1041 EPA method QC10107041C | Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 52.1 ug/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 4.83 ug/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 56.9 ug/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Apr 1, 2013 – Jun 30, 2013 |
|
||
| 0.003 mg/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.02 mg/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.019 mg/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.04 mg/l , sample collected Apr 29, 2013 02:30, sampling point MRT000 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Apr 1, 2013 – Jun 30, 2013 |
|
||
| 58 ug/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 3.92 ug/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 62 ug/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Jan 1, 2013 – Mar 31, 2013 |
|
||
| Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.019 mg/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.03 mg/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.05 mg/l , sample collected Mar 7, 2013 11:35, sampling point MRT000 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Jan 1, 2013 – Mar 31, 2013 |
|
||
| 50 ug/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 2.88 ug/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 53 ug/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Oct 1, 2012 – Dec 31, 2012 |
|
||
| Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.011 mg/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.028 mg/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2 | Not recorded |
| 0.039 mg/l , sample collected Nov 6, 2012 12:45, sampling point MRT000 | Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456 | Oct 1, 2012 – Dec 31, 2012 |
|
||
| 63.8 ug/l , sample collected Sep 19, 2012 01:00, sampling point MRT000 | Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Sep 19, 2012 01:00, sampling point MRT000 | Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 4.09 ug/l , sample collected Sep 19, 2012 01:00, sampling point MRT000 | Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level , sample collected Sep 19, 2012 01:00, sampling point MRT000 | Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2 | Not recorded |
| 67.9 ug/l , sample collected Sep 19, 2012 01:00, sampling point MRT000 | TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2 | Jul 1, 2012 – Sep 30, 2012 |
-
- Collected
- Aug 1, 2013 01:29
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130802-003TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 50.2 ug/l
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 3.83 ug/l
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 54 ug/l
-
- Collected
- Aug 1, 2013 01:32
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130802-003HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.017 mg/l
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.018 mg/l
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.035 mg/l
-
- Collected
- May 21, 2013 02:15
- Sampling point
- TF101 Treatment Plant T101
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130522-002NI
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
- Monitoring period
- Jan 1, 2013 – Dec 31, 2013
-
Nitrate-Nitrite 1038 EPA method QC10107041C
- Result
- Not detected below 0.1 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Nitrate 1040 EPA method QC10107041C
- Result
- Not detected below 0.08 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
Nitrite 1041 EPA method QC10107041C
- Result
- Not detected below 0.02 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
-
- Collected
- Apr 29, 2013 02:30
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130430-006TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 52.1 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 4.83 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 56.9 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Apr 1, 2013 – Jun 30, 2013
-
- Collected
- Apr 29, 2013 02:30
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130430-005HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.003 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.02 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.019 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.04 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Apr 1, 2013 – Jun 30, 2013
-
- Collected
- Mar 7, 2013 11:35
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130308-001TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 58 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 3.92 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 62 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Jan 1, 2013 – Mar 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Mar 7, 2013 11:35
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 130308-001HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.019 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.03 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.05 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Jan 1, 2013 – Mar 31, 2013
-
- Collected
- Nov 6, 2012 12:45
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 121107-011TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 50 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 2.88 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 53 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2012 – Dec 31, 2012
-
- Collected
- Nov 6, 2012 12:45
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 121107-011HA
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Monochloroacetic Acid 2450 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.002 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dichloroacetic Acid 2451 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.011 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Trichloroacetic Acid 2452 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- 0.028 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Monobromoacetic Acid 2453 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromoacetic Acid 2454 EPA method 552.2
- Result
- Not detected below 0.001 mg/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Total Haloacetic Acids (Haa5) 2456
- Result
- 0.039 mg/l
- Monitoring period
- Oct 1, 2012 – Dec 31, 2012
-
- Collected
- Sep 19, 2012 01:00
- Sampling point
- MRT000 Max. Res. Time
- Sample type
- Routine
- Lab sample
- 120920-001TH
- Laboratory
- MSDH Lab
-
Chloroform 2941 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 63.8 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromoform 2942 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Bromodichloromethane 2943 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 4.09 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
Dibromochloromethane 2944 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- Not detected below 1 ug/l Minimum Reporting Level
- Monitoring period
- Not recorded
-
TTHM 2950 EPA method 524.2
- Result
- 67.9 ug/l
- Monitoring period
- Jul 1, 2012 – Sep 30, 2012
Routine (10).